By Kurt Brown, CFA
Posted: 08/08/2024


World markets have experienced quite the ride this past week.  You’ve likely seen headlines such as “Worst One Day Return in Japan since 1987!” and the “DOW drops by over 1,000 points” to name a few. Yes, markets have taken a step back, but as of this writing, the S&P 500 is still up 10% year-to-date and 20% over the past 12 months.  Even though this increased volatility can be stressful in the moment, these are normal market occurrences.

The challenging part for many investors is volatility often comes out of nowhere with very little warning as sentiment shifts.  For example, just one week ago, markets had a great day by any measure with the S&P 500 jumping over 1.6%, followed by significant down days on Thursday, Friday and Monday. This was then followed by strong days on Tuesday, Wednesday, and today.

It’s difficult to pinpoint one triggering cause of the pullback, but it appears to be from a few events.  The Federal Reserve elected to maintain their current rate and hinted at potentially starting to reduce interest rates in their next September meeting.  This was followed by a weaker than expected jobs report and purchasing managers index on Thursday. This fueled worries from investors believing the Fed has been waiting too long to lower interest rates, which could weaken employment and eventually cause a recession. The final straw was overseas where Japan unexpectedly raised their rates causing their currency to jump and their stock market to drop by over -10%. The combinations of these items spooked US investors and caused significant selling, especially in the high-flying growth stocks.

Not to completely dismiss this pullback, but markets were due for increased volatility.  This chart from Russell clearly shows how the S&P was on pace to experience just about half of the historical average number of days with a greater than 1% move up or down as of 6/30/2024. The larger moves over the past few days are bringing this closer to more normal levels.


Even though pullbacks can be stressful in the moment, they can be healthy for markets. Historically, the S&P 500 experiences an intra-year drop of over -14%. For example, markets performed exceptionally well last year with a 24% calendar year return.  However, many forget the S&P also fell by 10% from peak-to-trough within the year. Prior to this week, we’ve only seen a 5% pullback. Again, these are normal market occurrences.


We’ll likely continue to see an increased level of volatility over the next few months but we urge clients to step back from the heat of the moment, maintain their diversified allocation, and not be tempted to go to cash.  This visual is a great reminder to take a long-term perspective and to go for the gold over the long runs!


We hope you’ve been enjoying the Olympic Games with your families and wish you the best as summer wraps up and the kids go back to school!


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